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Bible Term Ezekiel, Book Of
Ezekiel was a prophet during the Babylonian captivity; his ministry lasted more than twenty years. Jeremiah had foretold that the captivity would last seventy years (Jer. 25:11), but false prophets...
Bible Term Ezra, Book Of
The book of Ezra documents Israel's first two returns from Babylonian captivity. The narrative covers approximately eighty years, from Cyrus's edict to Ezra's arrival in Jerusalem.  Zerubbabel led...
Bible Term Faithful
Faithfulness carries the idea of integrity, steadfastness, true, dependable, etc. Two important emphases of this quality are stressed in the Bible. (a) God is faithful is all things (see Psa. 36:5;...
Bible Term Fall, The
This expression generally refers to the apostasy of Adam and Eve in the garden of Eden, whereby the human family was introduced to heartache, disease, and ultimately death (Gen. 2:17; 3:16ff; Rom. ...
Bible Term Father
God is frequently referred to under the figure of a "father" (107 times in the Gospel of John alone). The Scriptures apply the term in several ways: (a) God is the Father of all men in the sense th...
Bible Term Fellowship
"Fellowship" translates the Greek koinonia, meaning "participation, association, sharing," etc. Fellowship exists on two levels -- the vertical level (that which the Christian enjoys with God), and...
Bible Term Firstfruits
Each year, the ancient Hebrews would offer the "firstfruits" of their crops to God as a token of their thanksgiving for the bounty that would follow (Lev 2:12, 23; 23:17, 39). In his initial lett...
Bible Term Firstborn
In the O.T., this term referred to the first individual born to parents, whether of man or beast. The firstborn was accorded a place of special prominence (cf. Gen. 48:13-18; Dt. 21:15-17; 2 Chron....
Bible Term Foreknowledge
The Bible affirms the omniscience of God, i.e., the fact that he knows everything -- past, present, and future (1 Sam. 16:7; Psa. 139; Isa. 40:13ff; Acts 1:24; Heb. 4:13). One aspect of divine omni...
Bible Term Forgiveness
The most common word in the Greek N.T. which conveys the idea of "forgiveness" is aphesis, a compound term meaning "to send away from." (a) Forgiveness is a divine response to human sin, issuing ou...
Bible Term Form Criticism
Form Criticism is a modern approach to the Bible that has its origin in a liberal mentality. It asserts, for example, that the Gospel records are basically "myths." The "scholarly critic," therefor...
Bible Term Fornication
The Greek term porne is a comprehensive term, covering every sort of illicit sexual activity by human beings. Note: (a) Unmarried people who desire to vent their sexual appetites may marry; otherwi...
Bible Term Free Will
Animals operate largely according to instinct, an inherited pattern of behavior. Human beings are different. Made in the very image of God himself (Gen. 1:26-27), people possess volition, i.e., the...
Bible Term Fulness Of Time
This phrase is found in Galatians 4:4, where Paul speaks of Christ's birth and earthly ministry as occurring when "the fulness of time" had arrived. The expression takes note of the preparation tha...
Bible Term Galatians
The Book of Galatians was one of Paul's letters to several churches in Galatia, written about A.D. 48. A Jewish element in these churches taught that one must be obedient to the law of Moses and th...
Bible Term Gambling
Gambling may be defined as the willingness to take a risk (a wager), motivated by the desire to get something for nothing. Gambling, an ancient vice condemned in virtually all societies, is motivat...
Bible Term Genesis
The opening book of the Bible is a document of "beginnings." Written by Moses some 1,500 years before Christ, it introduces the beginning of: the Universe, life, mankind, the home, sin, the plan of...
Bible Term Gift
The Bible is filled with affirmations of the generosity of our Creator. Every good and perfect gift is from him (Jas. 1:17). Surely our gratitude must be lavishly expressed for his graciousness. (a...
Bible Term Giving
Some seventeen different words are found in the Greek N.T. that represent, in one way or another, the concept of "giving." (a) While God does not "need" anything from man (Acts 17:25), he has alway...
Bible Term God
"God" (theos) is the name of the divine nature. "God" simply signifies the essence of being deity. Important facts regarding the Deity are these: (a) There is one God (Dt. 6:4; Jas. 2:19), i.e., a ...